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BugTraq
Mis-diagnosed XSS bugs hiding worse issues due to PHP feature Apr 01 2006 08:11AM Steven M. Christey (coley mitre org) (2 replies) Re: Mis-diagnosed XSS bugs hiding worse issues due to PHP feature Apr 01 2006 08:24PM Siegfried (admin zone-h fr) |
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(i respect rgod's work because he always made good analysis and good
advisories). But there are indeed many vulnerabilities that are classified
as XSS while they were much more than a XSS, or a XSS in a PHP error
message.
Those XSS issues are actually vulnerabilities that were fixed in PHP 5.1.2
(i know at least 2 examples: an inclusion error message, a missing
function which name is based on user supplied data).
See also:
http://www.derkeiler.com/Mailing-Lists/securityfocus/bugtraq/2005-10/004
0.html
There is also this problem with SQL injection vulnerabilities, everyday we
see a bunch of XSS and SQL injection advisories, but who has the time to
check them all? ..
Siegfried
Le Sam 1 avril 2006 10:11, Steven M. Christey a écrit :
>
> In a post-disclosure analysis [1] of a security issue announced by
> rgod [2], Siegfried observed that the reported XSS actually originated
> from a file inclusion vulnerability, in which the XSS was reflected
> back from an error message when the file inclusion failed:
>
>>About the xss, it is an xss in the php error message, there are many
>>php functions returning errors without filtering them, anybody noted
>>that?
>
> Yes.
>
> I would greatly appreciate some corroboration from the real PHP/web
> security experts out there on what I'm about to say. If true, it
> would partly explain why XSS is so rampant in PHP applications.
>
> As I understand it, this behavior is due to an XSS problem in PHP
> itself before 5.1.2 (CVE-2006-0208), as announced in January 2006:
>
> http://www.php.net/release_5_1_2.php
>
> It's not clear if PHP 4.x was affected.
>
> The XSS happens when display_errors and html_errors are enabled - it
> won't quote the output from raw error messages.
>
> No doubt many so-called XSS errors these days are the result of this
> particular issue in PHP. They're aren't entirely the application's
> fault, although obviously they indicate the lack of strong input
> validation.
>
> This can hide much more serious vulnerabilities, like file inclusion,
> directory traversal, or SQL injection. I have mentioned this in the
> past, but now we know why this seems to happen so often.
> (Application-controlled error handlers can still be subject to XSS of
> course, even under a fixed PHP.)
>
> For those who do post-disclosure analysis: there *might* be a
> resultant XSS issue if the researcher claims both XSS and another type
> of bug in the same affected parameter/component, or if the
> researcher's report includes error messages that don't seem to be
> sanitizing XSS-tainted output.
>
> - Steve
>
> [1]
> http://lists.grok.org.uk/pipermail/full-disclosure/2006-March/044756.htm
l
>
> [2] http://retrogod.altervista.org/claroline_174_incl_xpl.html
>
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