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BugTraq
Bypassing of web filters by using ASCII Jun 21 2006 01:11PM k huwig iku-ag de (4 replies) Re: Bypassing of web filters by using ASCII Jun 22 2006 10:08PM Amit Klein (AKsecurity) (aksecurity hotpop com) Re: Bypassing of web filters by using ASCII Jun 22 2006 02:57PM Hubert Seiwert (hubert westpoint ltd uk) Re: Bypassing of web filters by using ASCII Jun 21 2006 11:57PM RSnake (rsnake shocking com) (2 replies) |
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such as html brackets? What about html tag obfuscation (bypassing
script filters such as those in place at hotmail)?
Nice find.
Paul
On 6/21/06, Fixer <fixer (at) gci (dot) net [email concealed]> wrote:
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> This also affects IE 7 Beta 2.
>
> Did you shoot this over to Microsoft?
>
> k.huwig (at) iku-ag (dot) de [email concealed] wrote:
> > _______________________________________________________________________
> >
> >
> > iKu Advisory
> >
> > _______________________________________________________________________
> >
> >
> > Product : Microsoft InternetExplorer 6
> >
> > : various filter applications
> >
> > Date : June 20th 2006
> >
> > Affected versions : all
> >
> > Vulnerability Type : bypassing security filters
> >
> > Severity (1-10) : 10
> >
> > Remote : yes
> >
> > _______________________________________________________________________
> >
> >
> > 0. contents
> >
> >
> > 1. problem description
> >
> > 2. affected software
> >
> > 3. bug description/possible fix
> >
> > 4. sample code
> >
> > 5. workaround
> >
> >
> >
> > 1. problem description
> >
> >
> > The character set ASCII encodes every character with 7 bits. Internet
> >
> > connections transmit octets with 8 bits. If the content of such a
> >
> > transmission is encoded in ASCII, the most significant bit must be ignored.
> >
> >
> > Of the tested browsers Firefox 1.5, Opera 8.5 and InternetExplorer 6,
> >
> > only the InternetExplorer does this correctly, the others evaluate the
> >
> > bit and display the characters as if they were from the character set
> >
> > ISO-8859-1. Although the behaviour of the InternetExplorer is the
> >
> > correct one, this creates a security risk: the author of a web page can
> >
> > set the bit on arbitraty characters without changing the look of the
> >
> > page. But virus scanners and content filters see completely different
> >
> > characters, so that there programs cannot detect viruses or spam.
> >
> >
> > This offers spammers and virus writers the possibility to bypass
> >
> > installed spam and virus filters.
> >
> >
> >
> > 2. affected software
> >
> >
> > Only the InternetExplorer displays ASCII encoded web pages as 7 bit. We
> >
> > checked several hardware router and antivirus solutions, all of which
> >
> > failed to detect malicious JavaScript in manipulated web pages.
> >
> >
> >
> > 3. bug description/possible fix
> >
> >
> > It should be quite easy to close this hole within filter/scan
> >
> > applications by clearing the most significant bit on ASCII encoded web
> >
> > pages before analysing them.
> >
> >
> >
> > 4. sample page
> >
> >
> > At
> >
> >
> > http://www.iku-ag.de/ASCII
> >
> >
> > you can find a test page that displays a secret message. IE6 displays
> >
> > the text correctly, Firefox 1.5 and Opera 8.5 display glibberish text.
> >
> > This page only shows that IE6 displays ASCII-text correctly and does not
> >
> > contain any content that a filter should sort out.
> >
> >
> > Updated information can be found at
> >
> >
> > http://www.iku-ag.de/sicherheit/ascii-eng.jsp
> >
> >
> >
> > 5. workaround
> >
> >
> > There is no workaround know to us.
> >
> > --
> >
> > Kurt Huwig iKu Systemhaus AG http://www.iku-ag.de/ Vorstand Am Römerkastell 4 Telefon 0681/96751-0 66121 Saarbrücken Telefax 0681/96751-66 GnuPG 1024D/99DD9468 64B1 0C5B 82BC E16E 8940 EB6D 4C32 F908 99DD 9468
> >
>
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